亚洲砖区一线二线_国产人妻一区二区三区久_综合三区后入内射国产馆_欧美丰满熟妇xxxxx_吃奶呻吟张开双腿做受在线播放

首頁 > 新聞資訊

科技翻譯有哪些原則?

日期:2021-10-28 發布人: 來源: 閱讀量:

  科技翻譯前,必須弄先清楚文章的邏輯關系以及相關背景,科技英語翻譯方法主要有直譯、意譯和綜合譯,尚語翻譯公司給大家分享科技翻譯有哪些原則?

  Before sci-tech translation, we must first understand the logical relationship and relevant background of the article. The translation methods of Sci-tech English mainly include literal translation, free translation and comprehensive translation. What are the principles of sci-tech translation shared by Shangyu translation company?

  一、移植,就是這個詞的各個詞素按在詞典中查出的意思依次翻譯出來就可以了,也就是我們常說的因形見義。

  1、 Transplantation means that each morpheme of the word can be translated in turn according to the meaning found in the dictionary, that is, we often say "seeing meaning from form".

  二、音譯,有些詞由于在漢語中沒有貼切的詞與它相對應,我們應想到音譯法,有些用來表示新材料、新產品、新概念、新理論,或是用來表示藥名、商標名稱、機械設備的名稱的詞,也可以借助音譯。

  2. Transliteration: because there are no appropriate words corresponding to some words in Chinese, we should think of transliteration. Some words used to express new materials, new products, new concepts and new theories, or drug names, trademark names and mechanical equipment can also be transliterated.

  三、象形譯,是指“象譯”和“形譯”兩種情況。“象譯”是根據所指物體的形狀進行翻譯,看這個物體像什么,例如:H-beam譯為“工字梁”;而“形譯”是根據詞的形狀進行翻譯,這個詞像個什么形狀,例如:T-bend譯為“T字形接頭”。

  3. Pictographic translation refers to "pictorial translation" and "pictographic translation". "Image translation" is to translate according to the shape of the object to see what the object looks like, for example, H-beam is translated into "I-beam"; "Shape translation" is based on the shape of the word. What shape does the word look like, for example, T-bend is translated into "T-shaped joint".

  四、推演,有些詞如果照搬詞典中意思已經解釋不了原文的意思,需要根據原意結合原文中的具體語境和知識背景推斷出這個詞的意思。

  4. deduction: if some words can't explain the meaning of the original text by copying the meaning in the dictionary, we need to infer the meaning of the word according to the original meaning in combination with the specific context and knowledge background in the original text.

  五、引申,在原文基礎上用延續或擴展的方法來解釋詞義,科技文章有時也為了生動形象,用一些含義較深的詞,也就是將這個詞的具體意義引向抽象意義,如head的具體意義“頭”引向抽象意義“做決策的地方”,因此headquarter就可以引申為“總部,指揮所”。

  5. Extension. The meaning of the word is explained by the method of continuation or expansion on the basis of the original text. Sometimes, in order to be vivid, scientific and technological articles use some words with deep meaning, that is, to extend the specific meaning of the word to the abstract meaning. For example, the specific meaning of head "leads to the abstract meaning of" decision-making place ". Therefore, headquarter can be extended to" headquarters, command post " 。

  六、解釋,是一種輔助性的翻譯手段,這種方法主要用于個別新出現的而意義又較抽象的術語,這時就用一句話解釋原文這個詞的意思,而不能直接給出對等詞。

  6. Interpretation is an auxiliary means of translation. This method is mainly used for individual emerging terms with more abstract meaning. At this time, the meaning of the original word is explained in one sentence, rather than giving the equivalent word directly.

尚語翻譯.png

在線
客服

在線客服服務時間:9:00-24:00

選擇下列在線溝通:

客服
熱線

400-8580-885
7*24小時客服服務熱線

關注
微信

關注官方微信
主站蜘蛛池模板: 无码成人精品区在线观看| 久久精品无码中文字幕| 久久久久人妻一区精品| 亚洲精品国精品久久99热| 欧洲vat一区二区三区| 欧美白丰满老太aaa片| 亚洲中文字幕无码不卡电影| 少妇一晚三次一区二区三区 | 国产尤物精品视频| 久青草久青草视频在线观看| 免费无遮挡无码永久在线观看视频| 亚洲日韩一区二区| 少妇高潮毛又多又黑| 岛国av动作片在线观看| 久久综合狠狠综合久久综合88| 性高湖久久久久久久久| 4438xx亚洲最大五色丁香| 久久久久99精品成人片试看| 国产精品久久久久久久久ktv| 亚洲日韩欧美国产高清αv| 国产又爽又黄无码无遮挡在线观看| 国产国产精品人在线视| 99久久精品费精品国产一区二| 精品国产成人亚洲午夜福利| 亚洲一区二区观看播放| 精品无码一区二区三区av| 精品国产一区二区三区久久久狼 | 亚洲18色成人网站www| 少妇被爽到高潮喷水久久欧美精品| 无码av动漫精品一区二区免费| 国产精品久久久久久久久鸭| 国产精品igao视频| 高清一区二区三区免费视频| 欧美精品一区二区蜜臀亚洲| 中文字幕亚洲一区二区va在线| 狠狠色噜噜狠狠狠狠av| 无码精品人妻一区二区三区98| 亚洲av中文无码乱人伦在线咪咕| 手机看片久久国产免费| 免费看国产成年无码av片| 首页 综合国产 亚洲 丝袜|